Natural Order
: Graminaceae.
Common Name
: Oats.
Preparation
: The fresh green plant, gathered in August,
is pounded to a pulp and macerated with two parts by weight of alcohol.
(Comparatively
little has been written concerning this remedy, the tincture of oats.
It acquired
a bad reputation somewhere in the "eighties" by being advertised as a proprietary
remedy making wonderful cures, but analysis showed the advertised "Avena"
to contain opium.
The following
outline of the drug is by Dr. E. H. Russell,
in North American Journal of Homoeopathy)
Avena sativa
is pre-eminently an anti-neurotic, quieting the nervous system to a remarkable
degree.
Its special
sphere of action seems to be upon the male sexual organs, regulating the
functional irregularities of these parts perhaps as much as any drug can.
It is a most
useful remedy in all cases of nervous exhaustion, general debility, nervous
palpitation of the heart, insomnia, inability to keep the mind fixed upon
any one subject, etc., more especially when, any or all of these troubles
is apparently due to nocturnal emissions, masturbation, over sexual intercourse,
and the like.
For these
disorders it is truly specific.
It is one
of the most valuable means for overcoming the bad effects of the morphine
habit.
In most cases
in which the habitue has not used more than four grains daily the Opiate
may be abruptly discontinued, and even substituted, without any serious
results.
If a larger
quantity than this amount has-been taken for some time, it is better to
gradually reduce the daily dose of morphine, in the usual manner, simply
prescribing the Avena
in addition.
The latter
should be given in the same dose, as a rule, regardless of the amount of
morphine taken. In other words, it is not necessary to increase the Avena
as the opiate is withdrawn.
When the quantity
of morphine has not exceeded four grains daily it should be stopped at
once, as stated above, and Avena given
in its stead in fifteen drop doses, four times a day, in a wineglassful
of hot water.
By this method
the disagreeable after-effects will be much less than though the dose of
morphine is gradually reduced, and the patient will find life quite bearable,
as a rule, at the end of a week.
Avena sativas
hould always be given in appreciable doses of the tincture.
Fifteen drops
three or four times a day, well diluted, will. usually meet the case.
It may be
given in doses of from five to sixty drops in rare instances. it should,
however, never be given in larger quantities than twenty minims unless
the patient is thoroughly accustomed to the remedy, and has found the usual
dose insufficient.
Otherwise
there is danger of getting the physiological effect of the drug, which
is pain at the base of the brain.
When this
symptom makes its appearance the medicine should be discontinued for a
day or two, and then given in reduced doses.
There seems
to be no danger whatever of forming the habit of taking this drug, as it
can be suddenly abandoned at any time without evil consequences, even when
given in large quantities.
In one case
it was prescribed by the writer in sixty-drop doses, night and morning,
for one year,
and then abruptly stopped, nothing being
substituted therefore, without bad effects.
Whenever a
quick action is desired, and in all cases where Avena
is given to overcome the morphine habit,
it should be prepared in hot water.
It is also
a good plan to prescribe it in this fashion wherever indigestion complicates
the case.
The writer
has employed this drug in his private practice for a number of years with
the most gratifying results.
He has very
rarely found it to fail when indicated, and on account of his high opinion
of the remedy he has taken great pleasure in thus bringing it prominently
to the attention of the medical profession.
Collected,
arranged and edited by Edward Pollock Anshutz : New, Old AndForgotten
Remedies. Papers by many writers. Philadelphia, january 2, 1900.
Copyright © Robert Séror
1999 |